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NEW: TOEFL switched to 1-6 band scoring in January 2026

TOEFL vs IELTS 2026: Which Test is Right for You?

TOEFL has undergone its biggest change ever — switching to a 1-6 band system, removing the essay, and shortening to ~2 hours. Meanwhile, IELTS now offers One Skill Retake. Here's how they compare in 2026.

Expert comparison based on 29+ years of coaching both tests.

TOEFL vs IELTS — Complete Comparison

AspectTOEFL iBTIELTS
FormatComputer-only, adaptive (NEW)Paper or Computer (choice)
Duration~2 hours (shortened in 2026)2 hours 45 minutes
Scoring1-6 bands (NEW from Jan 2026)1-9 bands (0.5 increments)
Fee (India)INR 18,000₹19,000
Sections4 sections (adaptive difficulty)4 sections (fixed difficulty)
Writing TaskNO essay — summarize discussion (NEW)2 essays (Task 1 + Task 2)
SpeakingRecorded responses to computerFace-to-face with human examiner
Results Speed72 hours (NEW — faster)3-5 days (computer) / 13 days (paper)
Score Validity2 years2 years
Best for USAPreferred by most US universitiesAccepted but TOEFL preferred
Best for UK/AU/CAAccepted but less commonStrongly preferred
Accepted by12,000+ institutions worldwide11,000+ institutions worldwide
Retake Policy3-day waiting periodOSR (One Skill Retake) available
Score ConversionBand 5.0 ≈ IELTS 7.0-7.5Band 7.0 ≈ TOEFL Band 5.0
EEC CoachingFrom ₹7,500 (online/classroom)From ₹7,500 (online/classroom)

Choose TOEFL if you...

  • ✓ Are targeting US universities
  • ✓ Prefer the shorter 2-hour format
  • ✓ Are comfortable speaking to a computer
  • ✓ Dislike essay writing (no essay in new format)
  • ✓ Want faster results (72 hours)
TOEFL Coaching →

Choose IELTS if you...

  • ✓ Are targeting UK, Australia, or Canada
  • ✓ Prefer face-to-face speaking with a human
  • ✓ Want the option of paper-based test
  • ✓ May need One Skill Retake option
  • ✓ Need the score for immigration (Canada PR)
IELTS Coaching →

New TOEFL to IELTS Score Conversion

TOEFL Band (New)IELTS BandLevel
6.08.5-9.0Expert
5.58.0Very Good
5.07.0-7.5Good
4.56.5Competent+
4.06.0Competent
3.55.5Modest+
3.05.0Modest
2.54.0-4.5Limited

Conversion is approximate. Always check with your target institution for exact requirements.

Where Does TOEFL Take You?

See how many courses open up at different TOEFL score levels across top destinations.

Most universities and a wide range of programs

Where Does IELTS Take You?

See how many courses open up at different IELTS score levels across top destinations.

Most universities and a wide range of programs

TOEFL vs IELTS — FAQs

What is the new TOEFL format in 2026?
TOEFL transitioned to a 1-6 band scoring system on January 21, 2026. The test is now approximately 2 hours (shorter), uses adaptive technology, and no longer has a traditional essay in the writing section. Instead, you summarize an academic discussion. Results come in just 72 hours.
Is TOEFL easier than IELTS?
Neither is inherently easier. TOEFL favors students comfortable with computer-based tasks, American English, and recorded speaking. IELTS favors those who prefer face-to-face speaking, British English, and essay writing. The new TOEFL format is shorter and removes the essay, which many find simpler.
Does the new TOEFL format affect score requirements?
Yes — universities have updated their requirements to the new 1-6 band system. A TOEFL Band 4.0 is roughly equivalent to IELTS 6.0. Most US universities now require TOEFL Band 4.0-5.0 for admission. Always check the latest requirements on university websites.
Which test should I take for USA universities?
TOEFL remains the most widely preferred test for US universities. The new shorter format (2 hours) and faster results (72 hours) make it even more convenient. However, most US universities also accept IELTS 6.5+.
Which test should I take for Canada immigration?
IELTS is strongly recommended for Canada immigration (Express Entry). IRCC requires IELTS General Training for PR applications. While TOEFL is accepted by some Canadian universities for study, it is NOT accepted for Express Entry immigration.
Can I take IELTS One Skill Retake instead of redoing the full test?
Yes! IELTS One Skill Retake (OSR) lets you retake just one skill (Listening, Reading, Writing, or Speaking) if you are close to your target. This saves time and money. TOEFL does not offer a single-skill retake option.
How do TOEFL and IELTS scores convert in 2026?
With the new TOEFL 1-6 bands: TOEFL 6.0 ≈ IELTS 8.5-9.0, TOEFL 5.0 ≈ IELTS 7.0-7.5, TOEFL 4.0 ≈ IELTS 6.0, TOEFL 3.0 ≈ IELTS 5.0. These are approximate equivalencies and may vary by institution.
How much does EEC charge for TOEFL and IELTS coaching?
EEC offers coaching for both TOEFL and IELTS starting from ₹7,500 for online batches. Classroom coaching starts from ₹7,500. Both include practice tests, study material, and doubt-clearing sessions. Join from anywhere in India.

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Preparing for US university admissions while living in the USA? Whether you need TOEFL for grad school, transfers, or professional licensing — here's how EEC's coaching works for you.

EEC Live Class Timings in Your Timezone

Live Classes with Real Teacher — Monday to Saturday (4:00–5:00 PM IST)

New York / New Jersey (EST)

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Early morning slot

Texas / Chicago (CST)

4:30 AM – 5:30 AM

Pre-dawn slot

Denver / Phoenix (MST)

3:30 AM – 4:30 AM

Use recordings

California / Seattle (PST)

2:30 AM – 3:30 AM

Use recordings

India (IST)

4:00 PM – 5:00 PM

Original batch time

East Coast students: 5:30 AM is feasible before work/class. Central & West Coast — all sessions are recorded same day. Watch recordings + attend live doubt sessions.

Test Centers & Home Edition

Hundreds of ETS/Prometric test centers across all 50 states

TOEFL iBT Home Edition available 24/7 — same score, same acceptance

Home test needs: computer with camera, mic, quiet room, whiteboard (no paper)

Register at ets.org — fee $245

Score Requirements for Top Universities

110+ → MIT, Stanford, Harvard, Princeton (preferred)

100+ → Top-20 universities (minimum for most)

90+ → Most graduate programs

80+ → UC Berkeley, many state universities

MyBest Scores: ETS combines your highest section scores across attempts

TOEFL Waiver Policy

Many US universities waive TOEFL after 2–4 years of US education

Students who completed a US bachelor's degree are often exempt

4 years at a US high school → typically exempt

Policy varies by university — always check admissions page

If unsure, take TOEFL anyway — having a score never hurts

GRE + TOEFL Combo Strategy

Applying for MS/PhD? You likely need both GRE and TOEFL

EEC offers both courses — study simultaneously and save time

TOEFL score valid 2 years — time your test carefully

4 free score reports on test day, $20 each after

No waiting period between retake attempts

Important for TOEFL Test-Takers in the USA

•TOEFL scores are valid only 2 years — plan your test timing carefully relative to application deadlines
•TOEFL Home Edition: paper notes are NOT allowed — you must use a whiteboard or transparent sheet
•Some universities do NOT accept the Home Edition — check your target school's policy before booking
•MyBest Scores (superscoring) is not accepted by all universities — verify with each school
•If you've studied 2+ years in the US, check if you qualify for a TOEFL waiver before paying $245
•East Coast has the best live class timing — West/Central should supplement with recorded sessions and the video library